I'm currently reading
The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World by Andrea Wulf.
It's great. Humboldt saw the negative human impact on nature and warned of environmental collapse in the
1800s. He was an enthusiastic polymath, and the part about his interactions with Goethe are fascinating.
But I do wish there was at least an acknowledgement of Giordano Bruno in the brief table-setting
section about changing worldviews. That part mentions the impact of Copernicus suggesting that the earth
was not the center of the universe, but Copernicus just compared a geocentric and a heliocentric worldview
without claiming to come down on either side. Giordano Bruno, on the other hand, followed the fact of heliocentrism
to its full implications (infinite suns with infinite worlds orbiting them, no crystalline sphere of perfection with
base corrupt matter on earth, but instead existence unfolding to its full potential perpetually everywhere, etc.).
There is mention of Kant and Schopenhauer, Goethe and Schiller, but no mention of the influence and impact of
the writing and thinking of Giordano Bruno on all of them as well as on Spinoza.
Andrea Wulf also posits that Humboldt was the first person to see the world as completely interconnected, which
obviously doesn't take into account Giordano Bruno's belief in a World Soul (everything is one interconnected organism),
a view that was influenced by and indebted to the views of Plotinus, Anaxagoras, and others). Giordano Bruno also
believed that not only humans, but also plants and animals, had a soul. So while the Enlightenment vision of the
universe as mechanistic came after Bruno, Humboldt wasn't the first to see through this mechanistic worldview.
Anyhow. It is a great read.
